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Periclase

MgO

fourth-order Birch-Murnaghan · Original · 2000

V₀
Unknown basis
K₀
162.500
GPa
Adiabatic
K′
3.990
dimensionless

Volume (V₀)

Value Unit Basis Z
Unknown basis

Reported value and unit are preserved as extracted. Z (formula units per cell) is not stored yet, so molar ↔ ų/f.u. conversion is not applied automatically.

Composition

OxideMolar
MgO1

Formula: MgO

Conditions & method

Tref
300 K
Pref
Structure
B1 rocksalt (Fm-3m)
Method
experiment (Brillouin / ultrasonic / elasticity)
Brillouin scattering + synchrotron energy-dispersive x-ray diffraction in diamond anvil cell (0–55 GPa)
Sample
single-crystal MgO (Brillouin) + polycrystalline MgO (x-ray diffraction), helium pressure medium

Source

Paper
Elasticity of MgO and a primary pressure scale to 55 GPa
Authors
Chang‐Sheng Zha; Ho‐kwang Mao; Russell J. Hemley
DOI
10.1073/pnas.240466697
Year
2000
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Origin
Original (measured or fitted in the source paper)

Evidence from the paper

Table 2: This study* (0–55 GPa): K0S = 162.5(7) GPa, K'0S = 3.99(3), G0S = 130.4(1.7), G'0S = 2.85(9), G''0S = -0.084(6). 'The adiabatic bulk modulus KS can be fitted well to a third-order finite strain equation of state ... but the shear modulus GS requires a fourth-order finite strain equation of state.'

Additional notes

G0S GPa
130.4(1.7)
Gp0S
2.85(9)
Gpp0S per GPa
-0.084(6)
rho0 g per cm3
3.585
pressure range GPa
0–55
note
No V0 unit-cell volume tabulated; ambient density rho0 = 3.585 g/cm3 given in Fig. 3 caption